Starting your first aquascape can feel overwhelming, but choosing the right plants makes all the difference. Beginner-friendly aquarium plants not only look great but are also easy to maintain. One of the most reliable and beautiful options is the Green Cabomba (Cabomba caroliniana) — a classic plant that has been loved by aquascapers for years.
In this article, we’ll explore five of the best aquarium plants for beginners, including tips for care and setup.
1. Green Cabomba (Cabomba Caroliniana)
If you want a plant that instantly transforms your aquarium with vibrant greenery, the Green Cabomba plant is perfect. With its delicate, fan-shaped leaves, it creates a natural, bushy background that fish love to hide in.
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Ease of Care: Moderate
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Lighting: Medium to high
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Special Note: Many hobbyists wonder, “Is Cabomba low tech?” While it grows faster with CO₂ and strong lighting, basic cabomba plant care allows it to adapt even in simpler setups.
👉 Ready to add this beauty to your aquascape? Check out our Green Cabomba Plant (Cabomba Caroliniana)
2. Anubias Nana
Anubias is one of the toughest plants for beginners. Its thick leaves make it resistant to algae and easy to care for. It grows well when attached to rocks or driftwood, making it versatile in aquascapes.
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Ease of Care: Very easy
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Lighting: Low to medium
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Special Note: Grows slowly but steadily, almost impossible to kill.
3. Java Fern (Microsorum Pteropus)
Another beginner-friendly plant, Java Fern, thrives even in low-light aquariums. Its long, narrow leaves create a natural jungle-like appearance. Like Anubias, it can be attached to hardscape instead of being buried in substrate.
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Ease of Care: Easy
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Lighting: Low to medium
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Special Note: Extremely hardy; perfect for community tanks.
4. Amazon Sword (Echinodorus Bleheri)
The Amazon Sword is a classic background plant that grows large and provides shelter for fish. It’s a root-feeder, so using nutrient-rich substrate or root tabs will help it flourish.
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Ease of Care: Easy
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Lighting: Medium
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Special Note: Can grow quite large — ideal for spacious tanks.
5. Hornwort (Ceratophyllum Demersum)
Hornwort is one of the fastest-growing plants, making it an excellent choice for beginners who want quick results. It can be planted in the substrate or floated at the surface.
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Ease of Care: Very easy
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Lighting: Low to medium
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Special Note: Helps prevent algae by competing for excess nutrients.
Why Cabomba Stands Out for Beginners
While all these plants are great, the Cabomba caroliniana aquarium plant is unique because of its decorative appeal. It adds softness, movement, and lush greenery that other beginner plants may lack. With proper cabomba care, it thrives even in moderate setups.
If you’re starting your first aquascape, adding Cabomba green alongside Anubias, Java Fern, and Amazon Sword creates a perfect balance of textures and growth patterns.
Final Thoughts
Choosing the right beginner plants is the first step toward a thriving aquarium. From low-maintenance species like Java Fern to more decorative ones like Cabomba caroliniana, each brings its own charm. With regular care, your tank will soon become a vibrant underwater garden.