Rotala Varieties Every Aquascaper Should Know

Rotala is one of the most versatile and beautiful groups of aquarium plants, loved by aquascapers for its vibrant colors, delicate stems, and ability to transform the look of a planted tank. Whether you are a beginner or an experienced aquascaper, learning about different Rotala species will help you choose the right plant for your aquascape.

Why Rotala is Popular in Aquascaping

• Wide range of colors (green, red, pink, orange)

• Suitable for midground and background placement

• Great for aquascaping styles like Nature Aquarium & Dutch aquariums

• Easy to propagate through cuttings

• Some varieties are hardy and beginner-friendly

Popular Rotala Varieties

1. Rotala Rotundifolia

One of the most common Rotala species, Rotundifolia is appreciated for its delicate round leaves and adaptability. Under high light and CO₂, the leaves turn reddish-pink, making it a favorite for adding contrast to aquascapes.

2. Rotala Macrandra

Known as the “King of Red Plants,” Rotala Macrandra has stunning deep red leaves. It requires strong lighting, stable CO₂, and nutrient-rich water to thrive. Perfect for experienced aquascapers who want a bold centerpiece.

3. Rotala H’ra (Rotala Rotundifolia ‘H’ra’)

This variety has narrow leaves and takes on a beautiful orange to pinkish hue under good conditions. It grows tall and bushy, ideal for background planting in larger aquariums.

4. Rotala Wallichii

Rotala Wallichii, a more delicate species with fine, needle-like leaves that range from green to pinkish-red. It requires stable water parameters and CO₂, making it more suitable for advanced aquascapers.

5. Rotala Indica

A compact species with a softer green color, often mistaken for Rotundifolia. Rotala Indica is perfect for beginners looking for a low-maintenance plant that still adds texture to a tank.

Care Tips for Rotala Plants

• Lighting: Moderate to high, depending on variety

• CO₂: Recommended for red and delicate varieties

• Fertilization: Regular dosing with micronutrients enhances color

• Pruning: Trim tops and replant cuttings for fuller growth

How to Use Rotala in Aquascape Design

• Use green varieties as background fillers

• Use red/pink varieties for highlights or focal points

• Combine with mosses and carpeting plants for contrast

• Trim regularly for bushy, layered effects

FAQs about Rotala

Q: Is Rotala good for beginners?
Yes, species like Rotala Rotundifolia and Rotala Indica are great for beginners.

Q: Why is my Rotala not turning red?
Most red Rotalas need high light, CO₂, and proper nutrients to develop vibrant colors.

Q: Can I grow Rotala without CO₂?
Yes, some varieties can survive, but they won’t show their best colors.

Conclusion

Rotala plants offer endless possibilities for aquascapers, from lush green backdrops to vibrant red focal points. By choosing the right variety and providing the right care, you can create a stunning underwater landscape.